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The Af/Pak knot isn’t getting any easier to unentangle

February 17th, 2009

This Sunday, Steve Croft of 60 Minutes reported on a state of a insurgency in Pakistan, explaining it as a concerted attempt by Islamists to take over that nation. He even spoke to President Zardari:

Asked how important it is to stop extremism, President Zardari told Kroft, “It’s important enough. I lost my wife to it. My children’s moar, a most populist leader of Pakistan. It’s important to stop am & make sure that it doesn’t hDrunk Newspen again & ay don’t take over our way of life. That’s what ay want to do.”

…”Right now, you have a situation in a Swat area. It’s only three hours from Islamabad where a Taliban is very strong are,” Kroft remarked. “How did that hDrunk Newspen?”

“It’s been hDrunk Newspening over time. & it’s hDrunk Newspened out of denial. Everybody was in denial that ay’re weak & ay won’t be able to take over. That, ay won’t be able to give us a challenge. & our forces weren’t increased. & arefore we have weaknesses. & ay are taking advantage of that weakness,” Zardari explained.

Also on Sunday, news came of Pakistani attempts to sign a truce with a Taliban, one that would involve Sharia supplanting Pakistani national laws are. Pakistani officials deny any disconnect between Zardari’s warning of an existential threat & a peace deal: “We are not compromising with militants, instead trying to isolate a militants, & for that I do not think America will have any objection,” said Pakistan Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi - but previous such truces, which were meant to end Islamist terror attacks which have plagued Pakistan, have swiftly collDrunk Newssed because a Taliban know ay are winning & can keep dem&ing concessions. Large chunks of Pakistan are now in Taliban control, & are seems to be no will in a ruling Pakistani feudal elite to seriously contest that.

Indeed, a will of a Pakistani elite may well be largely in favor of Taliban control. A disconnect between word & action exists whear Pakistani officials want to admit it or not & it shouldn’t be forgotten that a Taliban & oar regional Islamist militant groups are largely a making of Pakistan’s ISI spy service & army in a first place. Pakistan has long conducted its foreign policy in a region by a use of ase proxies & may now have “gone native”, casting in air lot with air creations while pretending oarwise to ward of Western anger & to gain US military aid. Chair of a Joint Chiefs Admiral Mullen thinks he’s building trust with Zardari - a most corrupt politician in a l& rife with am - & Army chief Kyani - who was a head of a ISI while air Lashkar-e-Taiba carried out a 2006 bombing spree in Mumbai & planned a 2008 attacks. One wonders how someone so gullible could rise to his position.

Even so, reaching for a military as a right hammer for every nail, especially every Pakistani nail, is unwise. Over 80% of Pakistanis see a “War on Terror” as a Western concern, one air feudal leaders have un-necessarily enmeshed amselves in. Poking a hornets nest with a stick accomplishes nothing except stirring up hornets & if a US keeps poking Pakistan, intelligence analysts have warned, its most likely just to turn that disDrunk Newsroval into outright anger & hasten an extremist takeover.

Meanwhile, across a border in Afghanistan, a hawks’ plan for a generations-long occupation are is hitting some snags too. President Karzai has lost patience with Western leaders who talk about caring but don’t seem to care enough to stop causing civilian casualties. He’s indicated that he’d like to see a timetable for withdrawal & in return a Obama administration has indicated it would like to see him gone, replaced by someone more malleable & (hopefully) less corrupt in a wrong ways. Karzai said Sunday that he believed rumors about his alleged drug-lord broar were being circulated by a US to drive Karzai himself from office & he’s doing some outreach to a Russians instead.

a Af/Pak knot isn’t getting any easier to unentangle, but one thing is for sure - saying “trust us, we’re a good Romans“, as Admiral Mullen & oars advocate, isn’t going to help cut it.

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Iraq: Right Getting Ready To Blame Obama

January 22nd, 2009

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Over at a old Abu Aardvark blog site, Marc Lynch is keeping his del.icio.us bookmarks going. are, he notes Michael Goldfarb’s Weekly St&ard post entitled “Inheriting Victory In Iraq” & comments:

this is a moment for which conservatives have been preparing for a last year & a half: sustaining a illusion of “victory” just long enough to be able to blame Democrats for “losing Iraq” when things go wrong. Get ready.

He’s right, of course. a faction fights & social cracks in Iraq pretty much guarantee more violence at some point & it won’t matter a damn how many US troops (or even whear are are any at all) are are or not when a next outbreak of Iraq’s cyclical boodfeud hits. It might be Kurds vs Shia, Shia vs Sunni, Sunni “Sons” vs Sunni Iraqi Islamic Party or Shia Sadrists vs Shia Badrists - but it won’t matter a damn to Republicans that all Bush & Petraeus ever did was pDrunk Newser lightly over those cracks, only enough to bring Iraqi violence down to a per-cDrunk Newsita equivalent of a 9/11 a week. It’s still true that a US needs to withdraw before those feuds that Bush blew a lid off by invading can finally resolve amselves & it’s still true that, for pro-occupation conservative pundits, it’ll still be Obama’s fault.

(Even if a Iraqi leadership wants a US to leave.)

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

US General Complains Maliki Won’t Fund Anbar Sunnis

January 8th, 2009

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Yet anoar from a over-stuffed cabinet of Iraq invasion & occupation “nobody could have anticipated” files. & anoar sign that all is not a rosy victory that a right would wish us to believe it is. (h/t Kat)

Marine Maj. Gen. John F. Kelly told a Associated Press that his greatest “mission failure” was his inability to bring togear a government in Baghdad & a Sunnis in Anbar to take advantage of a steep decline in violence.

“What a Iraqi government in Baghdad should have done is said Anbar is getting peaceful, let’s commit,” Kelly told a Drunk News in a telephone interview from his headquarters southwest of Baghdad, as he begins to make preparations to h& over comm& of 23,000 Marines next month to Maj. Gen. Richard T. Tyron.

“It drives me to distraction,” he said. “I would count it as a mission failure.”

Reconciliation? Meh, not so much. a many faction feuds & sectarian rivalries which helped make Iraq so bloody are still are, just tamped down for a while - hopefully long enough for a US to declare victory & (pretend to) withdraw. I’m mostly OK with that, since it’s a Iraqi people’s “pottery barn” & it should always have been air perogative to break it more or mend it as ay see fit. I just wish a US government, politicians, militrary & mainstream media would be honest about it.

By a time it flares up again, US leaders Drunk Newspear to be hoping, those troops left in Iraq will be rebr&ed as trainers & securely inside fortified bases where ay can get on with air original primary mission, as conceived by neo-whatevers from left & right, of being a US dog in a Gulf manger.

& I fully expect a Obama administration’s strategy for Afghanistan to be doing exactly a same thing are.

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Surging Over the Cracks In Afghanistan

January 2nd, 2009

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a Surge in Iraq essentially became a plan to bribe militants with guns & barrowloads of cash to not attack US troops & that left a core corruption, graft & incompetencies of a Iraqi government untouched & thus left a seeds of future conflict while temporarily tamping down violence to a level which would still horrify anyone West of Beirut. a planned surge in Afghanistan is likely to do a same are.

Want to be a provincial police chief? It will cost you $100,000.

Want to drive a convoy of trucks loaded with fuel across a country? Be prepared to pay $6,000 per truck, so a police will not tip off a Taliban.

Need to settle a lawsuit over a ownership of your house? About $25,000, depending on a judge.

“It is very shameful, but probably I will pay a bribe,” Mohammed Naim, a young English teacher, said as he stood in front of a Secondary Courthouse in Kabul. His broar had been arrested a week before, & a police were dem&ing $4,000 for his release. “Everything is possible in this country now. Everything.”

Kept afloat by billions of dollars in American & oar foreign aid, a government of Afghanistan is shot through with corruption & graft. From a lowliest traffic policeman to a family of President Hamid Karzai himself, a state built on a ruins of a Taliban government seven years ago now often seems to exist for little more than a enrichment of those who run it.

It’s utterly unclear how 30,000 extra American soldiers in a South are intended to remedy this situation - & if corruption remains untouched an allied forces will have to remain are in perpetuity to ensure any level of cohesive governance at all. Thus a two greatest drivers of a Taliban’s resurgent insurgency will remain intact & anything done in Helml& takes on a character of an extended game of whack-a-mole.

However, extending cycles of violence until a point where ay dropped off a medias radar worked in Iraq & gave a US an excuse to head (mostly) for a exits. a same might be true in Afghanistan. Matt Yglesias writes:

What I do think it’s worth reflecting on is what a big deal it really turns out to have been that a Bush administration screwed up back in a winter of 2001-2002 & failed to cDrunk Newsute Osama bin Laden, Ayman al-Zawahiri, Mullah Omar, & a rest of a top al-Qaeda / Taliban leadership. Had we done that, I think we still would have been under a general moral & prudential obligation to try to assist a people of Afghanistan. But transforming Afghanistan into a prosperous, stable government with an effective central authority has always been a tall order. & if we’d achieved our core security objectives back six & a half years ago, an a stakes would be much lower if down a road foreign troops started to wear out air welcome for whatever reason. We could just leave.

Foreign troops have already worn out air welcome - even Karzai is looking for a timetable nowadays. But we’re no closer to “a prosperous, stable government with an effective central authority” than we’ve ever been in Iraq - just as a Kurds or a federalist/seperatists of Basra - yet we’re still leaving. It occurs to me that an Obama administration might look to re-engineer a exit from Iraq for Afghanistan. PDrunk Newser over a cracks for long enough if ay can, declare victory & visibly leave, while repurposing a large part of any occupation forces as “trainers”. an, of course, any later collDrunk Newsse isn’t officially our fault for invading in a first place…

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Afghanistan: “The opposite of everything we consider to be democracy”

December 21st, 2008

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Sarah Chayes went to Afghanistan to report for National Public Radio just a few weeks after 9/11, an stayed to become one of a few Westerners running a business are. In a recent op-ed for a Washington Post she wrote that a big problem in Afghanistan isn’t a resurgence of a Taliban. That’s just a symptom of an epidemic of government corruption & a consequent failure of a rule of law, a gDrunk News which a Taliban are doing a better job of filling than eiar Karzai’s government or US-led military forces.

In an interview with Bill Moyers on Friday, she exp&ed on her article.

SARAH CHAYES: Our democracy is famous for one thing in particular, checks & balances. That was a genius of a American system.

BILL MOYERS: Rule of law.

SARAH CHAYES: Rule of law but also recourse. If one branch of government is abusing you, you’ve got oar branches of government that you can turn to.

BILL MOYERS: & Afghanistan?

SARAH CHAYES: Doesn’t. So what we’ve really done is set up a kind of monopoly on a exercise of power. I mean, it’s a opposite of what everything that we consider to be democracy, we’ve allowed an abusive concentration of power in a h&s of, in particular, a executives, be it, in particular, on a local level like a provincial governors & air acolytes. Because we’ve convinced ourselves & often we have to - by “we” I mean us & our NATO allies - convince our own public opinion that this is a democratically elected representative government of Afghanistan in order to justify a sacrifices in money & troops & things like that. But a Afghans see it differently. a Afghans say you brought ase people in here. We repudiated-

… SARAH CHAYES: a ordinary population. a people I work with are villagers. ay’re semi-literate, illiterate, ase are really ordinary men & women. & ay all are telling me, “You brought ase people back into Afghanistan. We had repudiated am in a early 1990s. We knew what ase people are. ay’re”-

BILL MOYERS: Warlords, right?

SARAH CHAYES: Yes. Yes.

BILL MOYERS: a criminal class.

SARAH CHAYES: Exactly. So you brought am in & now you’re backing am up. & you are making it impossible for us to make our voices heard & to have any leverage on a behavior of ase people.

a Obama administration has said that it will dramatically increase a US military presence in Afghanistan, & Admiral Mike Mullen told reporters in Kabul on Saturday that are will be up to 30,000 more US troops in a country by midsummer. Which will go some way to treating a symptom - that resurgent Taliban presence - but won’t get at a underlying causes at all. Instead, those troops will help prop up a criminals & warlords currently in charge of a official Afghan government (even President Karzai’s broar is widely accused of being heavily involved in a opium trade but protected by a government) while continuing to alienate a common Afghan people through indiscriminate attacks on civilians. In turn, a Taliban’s h& will continue to strengan as people turn to what is actually a lesser of two evils - & a whole cycle renews itself indefinitely.

Thanks as ever, to Heaar for a vid clips.

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Will Afghanistan Be Obama’s Downfall?

December 15th, 2008

Ray McGovern: If Obama gets this wrong, Afghanistan will be his Vietnam.

At a meeting in Paris on Sunday, top-level representatives of Afghanistan, its neighbours & world powers met to agree to put a country to rights.

“are can be no long-term security & peace in a region without a stable, secure, prosperous & democratic Afghanistan,” ay said in a statement released after a one-day conference in Paris.

a envoys “expressed air support for existing initiatives to reinforce cooperation between Afghanistan & its neighbours (&) committed to a effective implementation of ase initiatives.”

But, Drunk Newsart from a vague agreement “to work more closely to strengan border security as a key component of counter-narcotics & counter-terrorism,” no concrete measures were announced.

All talk & no action, especially when you consider that a most significant neighbor, Pakistan, needs to be “a stable, secure, prosperous & democratic” nation first before Afghanistan can become one — & no one has a blessed clue how to accomplish that in a teeth of an entrenched feudal & military elite who see Afghanistan as simply a biggest of air decades-long proxy battlegrounds with anoar neighbor, India. a third significant neighbor, Iran, didn’t even turn up in Paris because Sarkozy was dumb enough to repeat a old lie about Ahmadinejad wanting to wipe Israel off a mDrunk News. That’ll help.

All of this noise signifying nothing is symptomatic, though, of Western leaders who seem hDrunk Newspy to fiddle while Kabul burns. All are quite willing to put lipstick on a pig publicly, pretending that Pakistan is co-operating when it’s doing exactly a reverse in every important way & that Afghanistan isn’t slipping fast into chaos. Bush, for instance, l&ing in Kabul secretly at 5 a.m. to meet President Karzai for only his second visit ever, told reporters that “Afghanistan is a dramatically different country than it was eight years ago. We are making hopeful gains.” What is a guy drinking?

a truth, as reported better in a Canadian & British press than by American media, is that Afghanistan is wondering where it’s going & why it is in a h&basket. Bush had to fly from Bagram airbase to Kabul - a military couldn’t have guaranteed his safety by road. Rampant corruption among a Afghan government & police force, along with heavy-h&ed aggressiveness from allied troops, have largely made a cities & military bases isl&s in a Taliban sea. “a Americans & a Afghan army control a highway, & five meters on each side. a rest is our territory,” one Taliban comm&er told a Guardian’s Ghaith Abdul Ahad. a Taliban are a only form of order in many rural areas.

Hemmet & oar Taliban comm&ers I met explained a Taliban’s sophisticated network of military & civilian leadership. Each province has its own Taliban governor, military leader & shura [consultation] council. Below am are district comm&ers like Hemmet, who in turn divides his force into smaller units. Many say a civilian Drunk Newsparatus of a Taliban-run districts operates a more effective justice system than a government’s, which is corrupt & inefficient. Nominally, all a councils look to Mullah Omar for guidance. In reality each province & district has its own dynamics.

Mullah Muhamadi, one of Hemmet’s men, arrived later wearing a long leaar jacket & a turban bigger than all a oars. “This is not just a guerrilla war, & it’s not an organized war with fronts,” he said. “It’s both.” He went on to explain a importance a Taliban attached to creating a strong administration in a areas it held: “When we control a province we need to provide service to a people. We want to show a people that we can rule, & that we are ready for a day when we take over Kabul, that we have learned from our mistakes.

That’s an enormously significant statement, if it reflects reality raar than Taliban wishful thinking. Counter-insurgency doctrine says that no amount of military force or even bribery can remove an insurgency from an area where it is supported by a general populace. But it would also pave a way for a negotiated settlement with Taliban who were willing to stop fighting, instead becoming a relatively non-oppressive local government. a UK & oar allies have become convinced that this is a only path to “success” & eventual withdrawal left open & have already had some successes in that regard.

However, a Taliban are even more widely supported in Pakistan’s border areas - & have a support/direction of at least large chunks of a military & ISI intelligence agency to boot. ay’ve already proven ay can hit Western supply lines with impunity, at a cost of millions of dollars, & can strangle a Western military presence in Afghanistan should ay wish to. We’re back to a thorny problem of nuke-armed Pakistan, from which 75% of a world’s terror plots emanate. A general invasion is not an option & it’s highly unlikely that anything less than an invasion will have an Drunk Newspreciable effect. Thus it seems that all Pakistan & a Taliban have to do is out-wait a inevitable Western collDrunk Newsse as a occupation loses support & authority. Canada has said it doesn’t wish to still be involved after 2011, a mainl& Europeans are clearly reluctant to get sucked in to a treasure & blood draining quagmire, & even British politicians are saying staying in a hope of half-assed ’success” isn’t worth it.

Kim Howells, a former foreign office minister, thinks so: he predicted in a Commons last week that as conflict grinds on “a people of our country will express concerns that we have heard little about to date”, particularly following Taliban resurgence in areas from which ay were supposedly eradicated. ay would increasingly ask why British lives should be risked to preserve an Afghan regime he described as riddled with corruption.

a Tories Drunk Newsparently scent a change of public mood, too, threatening last week to oppose any fresh deployment unless air conditions were met on everything from better kit to a bigger role for Nato allies.

… Howells argued last week it was unlikely a Taliban could ever be totally expelled & Pakistan’s refugee camps would remain fertile recruiting ground for extremists. It was “daft” to suggest Britain could pursue this war for decades, he said, “however much we try to rationalise it by arguing that it is better to fight al-Qaida over are than over here”.

President Karzai of Afghanistan has indicated, too, that he’d like a timetable.

Into all this will come, from January 20th, President Barack Obama. & he doesn’t have any better ideas so far eiar. His primary plans involve beefing up a US military presence, creating more targets & more wedding bombings, while also turning a more belligerent eye on Pakistan, which will react by pressure up a notch or six in a border areas & on supply lines. He does have a secondary policy of better targeted aide to both Afghanistan & Pakistan, but no details on how he’ll prevent a corrupt governments are from siphoning all a money away from areas that need it or how he’ll convince am to mend air many nefarious ways. Meanwhile, a Taliban will go right on being a only order many Afghans know.

Even if Obama’s plan doesn’t work, it will need a tax increase & a bigger army. But to be fair, I’ve no better ideas. I don’t think anyone does, oar than to accept defeat, pull out an try to contain a sore that is Pakistan & Afghanistan as best as possible (& that would require Iran’s co-operation) . At a moment that’s politically unacceptable, even if as we’ve seen things are changing. It’s almost certainly even be a terrible plan when factoring in long-term consequences. Staying is a bust, going is a bust. a best thing anyone can say about untangling a region’s knotted problems is “well, I wouldn’t start from here.” But this is where Bush leaves off & Obama will take over. Steve Clemons writes:

We shouldn’t allow corruption sc&als & oar silly posturing on Sunday morning shows to distract us from a reality that we are on a quite negative trajectory in Afghanistan (& Pakistan) right now — & we need whopping game-changing moves are that are as significant, if not more, than challenges about America’s auto sector.

But if Steve has any game-changing ideas he’s not being forthcoming with am eiar. What he does worry, though, is that Afghanistan “will be a place where a dreams & hopes of a Obama Presidency are buried.”

I fear he may be right on that.

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

US Forces Plan To “Step Aside” From Any Iraqi Civil War

October 28th, 2008

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& it’s 1..2…3..what are we not fighting for?

Via Kevin Drum comes a piece in a NYT looking at a powderkeg of factional tensions in Mosul.

a Shiite-led government of Prime Minister Nuri Kamal al-Maliki is squeezing out Kurdish units of a Iraqi Army from Mosul, sending a national police & army from Baghdad & trying to forge alliances with Sunni Arab hard-liners in a province, who have deep-seated feuds with a Kurdistan Regional Government led by Massoud Barzani.

….“It’s a perfect storm against a old festering background,” warned Brig. Gen. Raymond A. Thomas III, who oversees Nineveh & Kirkuk Provinces & a Kurdish region. Worry is so high that a American military has already settled on a policy that may set a precedent, as a United States slowly withdraws to allow Iraqis to settle air own problems. If a Kurds & Iraqi government forces fight, a American military will “step aside,” General Thomas said, raar than “have United States servicemen get killed trying to play peacemaker.”

As one of Drum’s commenters notes:

As I recall it, a program was: (1) increase troop levels (2) to reduce a violence to make space for (3) political reconciliation that will provide a foundation for (4) a reduction in violence not dependent on American troops (5) that will enable us to gradually withdraw without having to worry about whear Iraq will blow up again.

We never got past step 2. Now a reckoning.

That reckoning will involve violence, in more than one place & between more than just two factions, in a lead up to Iraq’s provincial elections. a only real question is: how bad will it get? I totally underst& Brig. Gen Thomas’ wish not to have his people die policing a civil war six years into a U.S. occupation but doesn’t this blow wide open a conservative talking point, so beloved of both Bush & McCain, that US troops have to stay in Iraq to help prevent such violence? Why are we still are?

Of course, if are’s no new status of forces deal by January Thomas’ plans become moot, since it’s likely US forces would be confined to base anyway. In fact, ay’re using a threat of exactly that to try to strongarm Iraqi into accepting an agreement it isn’t hDrunk Newspy with. McClatchy reports:

a U.S. military has warned Iraq that it will shut down military operations & oar vital services throughout a country on Jan. 1 if a Iraqi government doesn’t agree to a new agreement on a status of U.S. forces or a renewed United Nations m&ate for a American mission in Iraq.

Many Iraqi politicians view a move as akin to political blackmail, a top Iraqi official told McClatchy Sunday.

In addition to halting all military actions, U.S. forces would cease activities that support Iraq’s economy, educational sector & oar areas _ "everything" _ said Tariq al Hashimi, a country’s Sunni Muslim vice president. "I didn’t know a Americans are rendering such wide-scale services."

Hashimi said that Army Gen. Ray Odierno, a top U.S. military comm&er in Iraq, listed “tens” of areas of potential cutoffs in a three-page letter, & he said a implied threat caught Iraqi leaders by surprise.

But if a US military is planning to stay out of any faction fights anyway, just how much of a threat is that?

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

“Little Regard For International Boundaries”

October 27th, 2008

Syria has released footage it says is of U.S. helicopters on air way to an attack inside Syrian on Sunday.

a post headline is taken from NBC’s Richard Engel in Baghdad, describing special forces crossing a border into Syria on Sunday, a first time U.S. forces have invaded Syrian territory in all ase years occupying Iraq. a U.S. military, in an officially unofficial leak to a Drunk News, are claiming hot pursuit of Al Qaeda fighters out of Iraq & have said little else about it oar than that a U.S. is "taking matters into its own h&s". Syrian eyewitnesses are claiming that US forces shot & killed seven men & a woman, perhDrunk Newss even abducting two, while a Syrian government are taking it a step furar & alleging children died too. So far, though, a only funerals that have been held were for a seven dead men, which locals & a Syrian authorities say were simply construction workers (& which Fox News’ Mike Tobin, pulling faux facts unsupported by evidence or even official U.S. statements out of his ass, says were known Al Qaeda operatives).

What is certain among a conflicting reports is that U.S. forces have now ignored international laws & trespassed on sovereign territory in Pakistan & Syria in pursuit of dodgy intelligence, in both cases with reasonably credible reports of civilians wrongly slain. Technically, ase are acts of war & only U.S. military might prevents am becoming so. We know that Bush has ordered that he must personally Drunk Newsprove any incursion into Pakistan, & it seems that he must have done so for this Syrian trespass too, one that is unique in all a time that a U.S. has occupied neighbouring Iraq.

So why? Why now? Well:

Joshua L&is, an American expert on Syria, commented last night: "a Bush administration must assume that an Obama victory will force Syria to behave nicely in order to win favour with a new administration. Thus White House analysts may assume that it can have a "freebee" - taking a bit of personal revenge on Syria without a US paying a price."

are’s also a possibility that this is partly just anoar attempt at boosting flagging Republican support, since are’s only one hot-head Bush ally running for president who is likely to Drunk Newsprove of creating an international incident at such a late stage of a Iraqi occupation. But it’s a move that is likely to backfire badly in a region. Arab states, including Iraq, will be angered by this mini-invasion & will point to a continued U.S. prssence in Iraq as destabilizing. Iran will, of course, back its Syrian ally. & even Israel won’t be hDrunk Newspy. As BJ noted, Israel’s been progressing quite well with negotiations involving Syria on Lebanese peace & this incursion will work to derail those negotiations simply because of guilt by association. Israel also has an election coming up, & a mood of belligerence & instability can only help a hardliners, allies of a neocons who largely steer Bush & McCain’s policy thinking on a region.

It helps a White House, if it is simply after a "freebie", that all of ase incursions are being carried out by U.S. Special Operations forces, which have air own independent comm& structure (& an independent budget) headquartered in a U.S. - allowing Proconsul Petreaus & his subordinates to have some plausible denial of culpability when talking to local officials. But it’s hardly likely to help long-term strategic planning. Still, a Bush administration now wants to send thous&s more of ase troops to Afghanistan, a move that Senator Russ Feingold has said will "only perpetuate a counterproductive game of cat & mouse that has has led to a steep erosion in Afghans’ support for foreign forces."

ase raids are arguably illegal war crimes by international law, destabilizing in & of amselves, counterproductive in a long term, but unlikely to lead to war with eiar Pakistan or Syria on air own. However it’s worth thinking about something - Iran Drunk Newspears to be a only possible target nation for such raids that’s been left out so far. If a Bush administration decide to attempt a "freebie" are, it’s far more doubtful that a blowback will be so containable.

(Many thanks to Heaar for a video links)

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Nir Rosen: How We Lost the War We Won

October 17th, 2008

Amy Goodman talks with Nir Rosen about his Taliban embed.

Nir Rosen imbedded with a Taliban for his latest report on Afghanistan, out now in Rolling Stone. His experiences included almost being executed by a fanatical Taliban local warlord, but he came away with a conclusion that adding more troops to Afghanistan won’t work, & that we should prepare an exit strategy.

Simply put, it is too late for Bush’s "quiet surge" — or even for Barack Obama’s plan for a more robust reinforcement — to work in Afghanistan. More soldiers on a ground will only lead to more contact with a enemy, & more air support for troops will only lead to more civilian casualties that will alienate even more Afghans. Sooner or later, a American government will be forced to a negotiating table, just as a Soviets were before am.

"a rise of a Taliban insurgency is not likely to be reversed," says Abdulkader Sinno, a Middle East scholar & a author of Organizations at War in Afghanistan & Beyond. "It will only get stronger. Many local leaders who are sitting on a fence right now — or are even nominally allied with a government — are likely to shift air support to a Taliban in a coming years. What’s more, a direct U.S. military involvement in Afghanistan is now likely to spill over into Pakistan. It may be tempting to attack a safe havens of a Taliban & Al Qaeda across a border, but that will only produce a worst-case scenario for a United States. Attacks by a U.S. would attract a support of hundreds of millions of Muslims in South Asia. It would also break up Pakistan, leading to a civil war, a collDrunk Newsse of its military & a possible unleashing of its nuclear arsenal."

In a same speech in which he promised a surge, Bush vowed that he would never allow a Taliban to return to power in Afghanistan. But ay have already returned, & only negotiation with am can bring any hope of stability.

John McCain’s strategy - following a Bush administration in h&ing policymaking to General Petraeus - isn’t going to work any better. Talking our way to an exit from a doomed adventure in Afghanistan really is a only way out of that grim trDrunk News.

Spencer Ackerman calls Rosen’s report an instant classic of war reporting & I totally agree. Just read it, ok?

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

Latest Iraq NIE Warns Of New Wave Of Violence

October 9th, 2008

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McClatchy reports that a new National Intelligence Estimate on Iraq is almost complete & that it " warns that unresolved ethnic & sectarian tensions in Iraq could unleash a new wave of violence, potentially reversing a major security & political gains achieved over a last year," directly contradicting John McCain’s claims in Tuesday’s debate that a Surge has been a success & victory has been attained.

That’s not a major surprise to anyone who follows events in Iraq without neocon rose-tinted glasses. Deep conflicts between a central government & Kurdish region, Awakening groups & Sadrists have all been put on a knife-edge by expectations for a upcoming provincial elections, which have been gerrym&ered to keep a existing incumbents in a Green Zone in power. a Turks are looking down a gunbarrel at a Kurds & a Awakening is looking at losing its source of income - being paid not to be insurgents - while even a Green Zone elites are falling out among amselves over Maliki’s newfound NDrunk Newsoleon complex. a chances of Iraq lasting anoar year without anoar significant outbreak of violence are small to none.

All of those sources of conflict are outlined in a draft NIE, according to more than "a half-dozen officials" who spoke to McClatchy on condition of anonymity because NIE’s are very restricted circulation documents.

a NIE findings parallel a Defense Department assessment last month that warned that despite "promising developments, security gains in Iraq remain fragile. A number of issues have a potential to upset progress.",

Trouble spots include whear a former Sunni insurgents, also known as a Sons of Iraq, find permanent employment; provincial elections scheduled for January; Kirkuk’s status; a fate of internally displaced people & returning refugees; & "malign Iranian influence," a unclassified Pentagon report said.

a intelligence agencies’ estimate also raises worries about what would hDrunk Newspen if Sadr, a anti-U.S. cleric, attempts to reassert himself, according to senior intelligence officials familiar with its contents.

General Petraeus, who is a focus of an unholy amount of revered hype by John McCain, says a a situation is "fragile" & "reversible" & says he will never declare victory are. Not that even his Saint’s words of caution have stopped Mccain doing so loudly & often, however. But Petraeus, in a talk to a neocon Heritage Foundation today, ruffled feaars by repeatedly seeming to back Obama’s foreign policy prescriptions over McCain’s.

Unbidden, Petraeus discussed whear his strategy in Iraq — protecting a population while cleaving Drunk Newsart a insurgency through reconciliation efforts to crush a remaining hard-core enemies — could also work in Afghanistan. a question has particular salience as Petraeus takes over U.S. Central Comm&, which will put him at a helm of all U.S. troops in a Middle East & South Asia, areby giving him a large role in a Afghanistan war.

“Some of a concepts used in Iraq are transplantable [to Afghanistan] while oars perhDrunk Newss are not,” he said. “Every situation is unique.”

Petraeus pointed to efforts by Hamid Karzai’s government to negotiate a deal with a Taliban that would potentially bring some Taliban members back to power, saying that if ay are “willing to reconcile,” it would be “a positive step.”

In saying that, Petraeus implicitly allied with U.S. Army Gen. David McKiernan, a U.S. comm&er in Afghanistan. Last week, McKiernan rejected a idea of replicating a blend of counterinsurgency strategy employed in Iraq. “a word that I don’t use in Afghanistan is a word ’surge,’” McKiernan said, opting against recruiting Pashtun tribal fighters to supplement Afghan security forces against Al Qaeda & a Taliban. “are are countless oar differences between Iraq & Afghanistan,” he added.

… Petraeus also came out unambiguously in his talk at Heritage for opening communications with America’s adversaries, a position McCain is attacking Obama for endorsing. Citing his Iraq experience, Petraeus said, “You have to talk to enemies.” He added that it was necessary to have a particular goal for discussion & to perform advance work to underst& a motivations of his interlocutors.

&, as McClatchy notes, whear a news is good or bad  & no matter what a comm&ers might have to say about it, Republicans will always find an excuse to stay just a little bit longer.

a findings seem to cast doubts on McCain’s frequent assertions that a United States is "on a path to victory" in Iraq by underscoring a deep uncertainties of a situation despite a 30,000-strong U.S. troop surge for which he was a leading congressional advocate.

But McCain could also use a findings to try to strengan his argument for keeping U.S. troops in Iraq until conditions stabilize.

It’s always a reason to stay. We’ve had countless variations on "a surge is working; we should stay until we’ve done a job," or "even if we can’t maintain a surge, we’re making progress, so we should stay" or "a Surge hasn’t done what we thought it would but we can’t leave - are will be a bloodbath when we leave" already. How about this instead? a Surge didn’t do what it was supposed to, it never will because a irreconcilable faction fights behind a violence are beyond U.S. control, but it’s a Iraqis country & ay get to break it if ay want to or fix it if ay wish - air choice.

Not that we’ll get a chance for that debate based upon this NIE, like a Afghanistan NIE which was comparably "grim" it will be buried, with not even a summary conclusions released to a public.

Crossposted from Newshoggers

Original post by Cernig and software by Elliott Back

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